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Air rescue forces arrive within 2 hours! Guizhou issues the "14th Five-Year Plan" for emergency system construction


2021-09-09

China Emergency Management

 

Air rescue forces will arrive within 2 hours! Guizhou issues the "14th Five-Year Plan" for emergency system construction

 

Recently, with the approval of the Guizhou Provincial People's Government, the Guizhou Provincial Emergency Management Bureau and the Guizhou Provincial Development and Reform Commission issued the "Guizhou Provincial 14th Five-Year Plan for Emergency System Construction" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan").
 
The Plan proposes that by 2025, a unified command, specialized and regular, responsive, and vertically and horizontally integrated emergency management system will be basically formed, and a unified leadership, consistent responsibilities, and authoritative and efficient emergency capacity system will be basically established. Risk prevention and control, disaster prevention and mitigation, grassroots foundation, emergency rescue, comprehensive support, and social coordination capabilities will be gradually strengthened, disaster prevention, mitigation, and relief capabilities will be significantly improved, major and serious production safety accidents will be effectively curbed, various emergencies will be responded to in an orderly and effective manner, and people's lives and property safety will be effectively guaranteed.
 
Among them, the number of deaths from production safety accidents will decrease by 15% ,the number of major and serious production safety accidents will be effectively curbed, and the death rate from production safety accidents per 100 million yuan of regional GDP will be controlled within 0.04 ,the death rate from production safety accidents per 100,000 industrial, mining, commercial, and trade employees will decrease by 10% ,the death rate per million tons of coal mines will be controlled within 0.1 ,public fire-fighting facilities in villages with more than 50 wooden houses coverage rate of 100% ,the annual proportion of direct economic losses due to natural disasters to the province's GDP will be controlled within 1.3% ,the annual death rate per million people due to natural disasters less than 2 ,the annual number of disaster victims per 100,000 people less than 20,000
 
The Plan clarifies:
  • The equipment standardization rate of emergency management departments at and above the county level will reach 80%
  • The public coverage rate of disaster and accident information release will reach 90%
  • Create more national model communities for comprehensive disaster reduction 75 ,national model counties for comprehensive disaster reduction 2-4
  • The proportion of full-time firefighters to the total population of the province will reach 0.4‰ ,the coverage rate of various types of firefighting forces in township areas 100% ,increase the number of fire rescue stations per 100,000 people 10% ,the air emergency rescue force will basically achieve within 2 hours arrival at the risk areas of major disasters and accidents, after the disaster within 12 hours the basic living needs of the disaster victims will be effectively assisted;
  • The coverage rate of county-level emergency material warehouses (excluding municipalities) will reach 95%
  • The rate of safety skills training for newly employed personnel in key industries and above-scale enterprises will reach 100%
 
The Plan, focusing on the two major aspects of emergency system and capacity, puts forward 30 specific tasks in 7 aspects during the 14th Five-Year Plan period:
  • First, improve the institutional mechanism and build a unified, authoritative, and efficient emergency management model. Improve the emergency command system, deepen and improve the supervision system, optimize the emergency coordination mechanism, and consolidate the responsibility for emergency management.
  • Second, strengthen the rule of law and build a strict and standardized legal system. Strengthen the construction of the legal system, promote law-based administrative decision-making, and strengthen the construction of the standard system.
  • Third, improve prevention and control capabilities and focus on preventing and resolving major safety risks. Strengthen the control of risk sources, strengthen risk monitoring and early warning, deepen special rectification of safety production, and strengthen natural disaster prevention and mitigation.
  • Fourth, strengthen rescue forces and improve the ability to deal with disasters and accidents. Strengthen the comprehensive fire rescue team, promote the construction of regional emergency rescue centers, build a professional emergency rescue team system, accelerate the construction of air rescue forces, regulate and orderly develop social rescue forces, and continuously strengthen the combat effectiveness of emergency rescue teams.
  • Fifth, strengthen emergency preparedness and improve the support and guarantee capacity for emergency response. Strengthen emergency plan preparation, strengthen emergency material preparation, strengthen emergency transportation preparation, and strengthen disaster relief and disaster management.
  • Sixth, integrate elements and resources and gather the synergy for high-quality development of emergency response. Strengthen the support of emergency science and technology equipment, strengthen the training of emergency personnel, promote the development of the emergency industry, and promote the modernization of emergency management through informatization.
  • Seventh, focus on mass prevention and mass governance and vigorously build a perfect social co-governance system. Improve grassroots emergency capabilities, strengthen emergency culture construction, improve social mobilization mechanisms, and improve market participation mechanisms.
 
The Plan deploys 22 major projects from 5 aspects: management innovation capacity, risk prevention and control capacity, emergency response capacity, comprehensive support capacity, and social emergency capacity improvement. At the same time, it puts forward guarantee measures for the development of the emergency system construction, and clarifies that it is necessary to strengthen organizational leadership, increase financial investment, and strengthen supervision and evaluation to ensure that the planning goals and tasks are implemented.